Freemason Wisdom: Harry Truman On Power

by Midnight Freemasons Contributor
Michael Shirley

Harry S. Truman enjoying a walk in retirement (age 86)
Harry Truman, long after he had been President of the United States, said, “If a man can accept a situation in a place of power with the thought that it’s only temporary, he comes out all right. But when he thinks that he is the cause of the power, that can be his ruination.” 

Truman’s admiration for Lucius Quinctius Cincinnatus, the Roman who answered the call to save the Republic, reflects his own clear understanding of the limits of power. Cincinnatus, an aristocrat and consul, was pushed out of power and forced to live and work on his small farm. When Rome was threatened, he was invited to be dictator. He accepted the invitation, saved Rome, and gave up his power to return to his farm. 

Truman’s exit from the presidency was not so dramatic, but he never confused the presidency’s power with his own. When his term of office ended, so did his power, as he knew it should. His thoroughly clear sense of self, and his humility, made it impossible for him to believe otherwise. 

When he returned to his home in Independence, an ex-president, a reporter asked him what he had done first. “Carried the grips up to the attic,” he said. Cincinnatus might have said the same thing.

~MS

W.B. Michael H. Shirley is Past Master of Tuscola Lodge No. 332 and Leadership Development Chairman for the Grand Lodge of Illinois. He's also a member of the Illinois Lodge of Research, the Scottish Rite, the York Rite, Eastern Star, and the Tall Cedars of Lebanon. He's also a member of the newly-chartered, Illini High Twelve No. 768 in Urbana-Champaign. The author of several articles on British history, he teaches at Eastern Illinois University.

A Visit To The Grand Canyons And The Contemplation Of Time


by Midnight Freemasons Contributor
Greg Knott

I was at the Grand Canyon a few weeks ago and was just awe struck at the magnificence of the handy work of God and the majesty of this natural wonder.  Staring right at you is over 500 million years of natural history.  It brings into deep contemplation our humanly existence and how little time we are really here in this world.

In the 3rd degree lecture, we talk about the Hour-glass:
  

"The Hour-glass is an emblem of human life. Behold how swiftly the sands run, and how rapidly our lives are drawing to a close. We cannot, without astonishment, behold the little particles which are contained in this machine, how they pass away almost imperceptibly, and yet, to our surprise, in the short space of an hour, they are all exhausted…"

As a Mason in the 1st degree you are taught that the 24-inch gauge is for the “noble and glorious of dividing our time…” How do you divide your time?  As Brother Don Goupil of Flat Rock Lodge No. 348 (IL) likes to say, “We all have the same 24-hours in a day, how are you choosing to spend your 24-hours?”

Your hour-glass is running. As Masons we have the tremendous opportunity to give some of our time to each other, our families and our communities. With each experience you can grow and improve yourself personally and make a difference in the lives of others.

Behold the sands of time are slipping away, how will you use your allotment?  You still have time, challenge yourself to make a difference in your lodge, your family and your community.  Share Freemasonry with others so that they may also experience our great fraternity.

 ~GK




I have more pictures of the magnificent Grand Canyon at: 


WB Gregory J. Knott is the Past Master of St. Joseph Lodge No. 970 in St. Joseph (IL) and a plural member of Ogden Lodge No. 754 (IL), and Homer Lodge No. 199 (IL). He's a member of both the Scottish Rite, and the York Rite, and is the Charter Secretary of the Illini High Twelve Club in Champaign-Urbana. He's also a member of the Ansar Shrine (IL). Greg is very involved in Boy Scouts--an Eagle Scout himself, he serves the Grand Lodge of Illinois A. F. & A. M. as their representative to the National Association of Masonic Scouters.



In Memory: Brother Ernest Borgnine

by Midnight Freemasons Contributor
Todd E. Creason

The Illustrious Ernest Borgnine, 33ยบ

It's with great sadness, I mark the passing of Bro. Ernest Borgnine.  When I wrote Famous American Freemasons: Volume II, I had the opportunity to interview him over the phone in 2007--although that's not entirely accurate.  I didn't get a chance to ask many questions--he talked, and I listened, and for the better part of an hour, the stories he told me were amazing.  The movies he'd been in, the actors and actresses he'd worked with, and the way Hollywood was back when he began his career there.  Much of what he told me was in the chapter I wrote about him in my book, and many others he included in his autobiography Ernie--he was working on his book as I was working on mine.  I'd highly recommend it.  And for a period of a few months after that interview, every so often he'd call me and ask how the book was coming, and tell me about a movie I might want to watch that was coming up on Turner Classic Movies, and he always had a joke to tell me (if there was one I could repeat, I would).  I sent him the chapter when I finished it, and he loved it.  I share the entire chapter with you now.  There's not likely to be another Hollywood actor quite like Ernie--there certainly wasn't one before he arrived on the scene.


Chapter 24
AMERICA'S FAVORITE FACE

If you’ve got talent and perseverance, and fate is willing to lend an occasional hand, the rest will take care of itself.


He wasn’t handsome—something he had to struggle with as an actor.  It wouldn’t be hard for him to get a part as a cab driver or an army sergeant, but he would hardly be offered leading roles.  He looked like every other American—just another everyday face in a crowd.  As he walked down a New York street in October, 1950, he wasn’t even sure why he had gone into acting.  He had been going from audition to audition, looking for jobs.  He was lucky to work as an actor once a month, and he had a family to feed.  If he couldn’t find more work on stage or in the movies, he knew he would have to work for a living at something—sometimes he imagined himself working on one of the tugboats on the Hudson River or loading cargo on one of the loading docks.  He was beginning to believe that the big break would never come.

At the time, he certainly wouldn’t have believed that nearly sixty years later, he would be acting in his 200th screen role at the age of ninety-two, and that he would be known and loved for his acting by four generations of Americans.  He certainly wouldn’t have believed that in his very near future he would co-star with some of Hollywood’s best— actors like Burt Lancaster, William Holden, Spencer Tracy, Lee Marvin, Kirk Douglas, Glenn Ford, and many others.  He would have laughed out loud if he had been told then that within a dozen years he would be the star of an Emmy winning television show.   He would have been seriously concerned about a person’s mental health if he or she had told him that within five years of that moment, he would be standing before the Academy, thanking them for the Oscar he had just won for Best Actor.  But all of these things happened to this man because he believed he had a gift, and he had the perseverance to chase his dream of being an actor.  However, he has never forgotten to thank fate for lending an occasional hand, nor has he ever failed to thank his fans for his success.  

He is known by many names depending on the age of those fans.  Octogenarians most likely remember him as Marty.  Those just eligible for social security no doubt know him as McHale.  Those in their forties, remember him as Dominic Santini, the veteran helicopter pilot.   And the little kids are familiar with his voice as Mermaid Man on SpongeBob SquarePants.  His completely unbiased best friend for nearly forty years, George “Goober” Lindsay, called him “one of the Great Treasures of the entertainment world.” 

He is Ernest Borgnine. 

Ernest Borgnine was born Ermes Effron Borgnino on January 24, 1917, in Hamden, Connecticut.  He was the son of Italian immigrants, Charles and Anna Borgnino.  When his parents divorced when he was two years old, he and his mother went back to live in Italy, but five years later, they returned to Hamden, Connecticut, where he attended public school.

After graduating from high school, Borgnine joined the United States Navy in 1935, and served six years.  He was discharged in 1941.  He re-enlisted when the United States entered World War II and served another four years in the Navy, reaching the rank of Gunner's Mate 1st Class.  He received several decorations, including the American Campaign Medal, the Good Conduct Medal, the American Defense Service Medal with Fleet Clasp, and the World War II Victory Medal.  In 2004, Borgnine received the honorary rank of Chief Petty Officer, the U.S. Navy's highest ranking enlisted sailor at the time, for his support of the Navy and Navy families worldwide.

After leaving the Navy, he spent a few years trying to figure out what he wanted to do.  He began attending the Randall School of Drama in Hartford, Connecticut.  Following graduation, he began a performance career at the famous Barter Theatre in Abingdon, Virginia. His first role on stage was as the gentleman caller in Tennessee Williams' Glass Menagerie.  In 1949, he debuted on Broadway in the hit play Harvey, which later became a famous movie starring Jimmy Stewart.

Borgnine was married five times.  In fact, since he was first married in 1949, he was never a bachelor for more than a year.  His longest marriage, which has endured over thirty-five years, has been his last.  His shortest, which lasted barely a month, was to Ethel Merman in 1964.  He said of his marriage to Merman—“Biggest mistake of my life. I thought I was marrying Rosemary Clooney.”

In 1951, Borgnine moved to Los Angeles, California, where he received his big break in 1953 playing the cruel Sergeant “Fatso” Judson in From Here to Eternity.  The movie, which was a great success, helped Borgnine build a reputation as a dependable character actor although in the beginning, he usually played villains. 

Borgnine remembers one of the first times he was recognized, shortly after the film was released.  In the movie From Here to Eternity, the actions of his character lead to the death of a fellow solider, Angelo Maggio, played by Frank Sinatra.  One evening, Borgnine made an illegal lane change while driving, and was pulled over by the police.  Recognizing him, the officer yelled back to his partner, “Guess who I got this time—it’s the son of a bitch who killed Frank Sinatra!”  Considering the officer’s reaction, Borgnine gladly accepted the ticket and paid the fine—he thought he got off easy.

Even though Borgnine’s roles were usually as heavies and villains, such as the parts he played in Johnny Guitar (1954) and Bad Day at Black Rock (1955), in 1955, he was given an opportunity to try something different, and it paid off.  He starred in his classic role as a warm-hearted butcher in the film Marty—a part that earned him an Academy Award for Best Actor.  He was paid a paltry $5,000 to play the part, but when he was asked about it, he said, “I would have done it for nothing.”

The Academy Award opened many doors for him.  He appeared in many classic film roles and starred with Hollywood’s best actors.  He appeared with Kirk Douglas and Tony Curtis in The Vikings, with Jimmy Steward in The Flight of the Phoenix, with Lee Marvin and Charles Bronson in The Dirty Dozen, and with William Holden in The Wild Bunch. He was part of an all-star cast that included Gene Hackman, Shelly Winters, and Roddy McDowell in the The Poseidon Adventure in 1972.

But Borgnine was not just a film actor.  In 1962, he was offered a part in a television pilot, Seven Against the Sea.  It was planned as a dramatic wartime series reminiscent of Henry Fonda’s film Mr. Roberts.  But the one hour pilot did not do as well as expected.  The show was completely revamped as the situation comedy McHale’s Navy.  As was the pilot, the series was set in the Pacific Theatre of World War II.  It focused on the crew of PT-73, led by Lieutenant Commander Quinton McHale.

If Borgnine had any qualms about doing a sit-com instead of a television drama, he never showed it.   He happily played the straight-man to a superb cast of comics surrounding him, most notably, his naive bumbling second-in-command, Ensign Chuck Parker.  The part made the career of the young comedian Tim Conway.  Bornine said “[Conway] was always ad-libbing and coming up with comic bits that kept the show fresh and the cast on our toes.  You had to be sharp to act with him.” 

During the series, sometimes a character would mention an unnamed commander of the PT-109.  Of course, most Americans knew when the series originally aired who the wartime commander of PT-109 had been in real life—he was the President of the United States when the series debuted, John F. Kennedy. 

McHale’s Navy became a big hit, and aired from 1962 through 1966.  Ernest Borgnine received an Emmy Award nomination for Outstanding Lead Actor in a Comedy Series in 1963. The series spun off into two theatrical film releases.  Borgnine starred in the 1964 film version of the series.  In 1965, and another film was made, McHale’s Navy Joins the Air Force, Borgnine did not appear because he was working on the film The Flight of the Phoenix. But more than thirty years later, he appeared in a cameo role on the big screen again in the 1997 remake of McHale’s Navy starring Tom Arnold. 

Borgnine would return to television in the 80’s co-starring with Jan-Michael Vincent as veteran helicopter pilot Dominic Santini in the action adventure series Airwolf.   The series ran from 1984 to 1986.

When Borgnine was in his early 80s, he decided to see the country and meet his fans, so he and his good friend, Hugo Hansen, took off in a forty-foot RV.  They crossed the United States east and west, north and south.  They even went up into Canada and to Alaska.  “It’s a magnificent way to see our great country,” he said. 

In 1997, a filmmaker from Washington, D. C., Jeff Krulik, decided that seeing America through Borgnine’s eyes would be a good subject for a documentary, so he followed Borgnine on one of his cross country adventures.  They stopped and talked to people; they visited in cafes and ice cream stands.  Borgnine recalls that they even got lost in a cornfield at one point.  Borgnine says that to this day, he still gets letters about that documentary entitled Borgnine: On the Bus —his fans loved it.

Mermaid Man!
Borgnine’s great strength has been his ability to remain in the public eye over generations.  He is remembered by one generation as a 1950s film actor and for his role as Marty.  He is known by another generation as Quentin McHale.  Yet another generation remembers him for his role in Airwolf.  And Borgnine has reintroduced himself yet again to the latest generation.  Since 1999, Borgnine has provided the voice for the elderly superhero Mermaid Man in the cartoon SpongeBob SquarePants.  As Mermaid Man, he is once again paired up with his friend and second-in-command from McHale’s Navy, Tim Conway, who does the voice of his sidekick Barnacle Boy.  Bornine said, “I bitch from time to time, but this can be a great business. How many people do you know who are still working with old colleagues after so many years?” 

Ernest Borgnine is still making movies.  In 2007, the 90-year-old actor starred in the Hallmark Original Movie A Grandpa for Christmas. His character discovers he has a granddaughter he never knew about after his estranged daughter is injured in a car accident. He is his granddaughter’s closest relative so she comes to live with him while her mother recovers.  They soon become great friends. For his performance in A Grandpa For Christmas, Borgnine received a Golden Globe nomination for Best Actor.  At ninety, he was the oldest Golden Globe nominee ever.

For his contribution to the motion picture industry, Ernest Borgnine has received a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame. In 1996, he was also inducted into the Western Performers Hall of Fame at the National Cowboy & Western Heritage Museum in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma.

As of this writing, Ernest Borgnine is not yet ready to retire.  Even at ninety-two, he shows no sign of slowing down.  He married his fifth wife Tova in 1973.  They continue to enjoy an active life in Los Angeles, California, and Ernie (as he prefers to be called) continues to work on a regular basis.  He credits acting as helping to keep him young—that and another thing he remarked on in his now-famous Fox News interview in 2008.  He credits his success as an effective character actor to realizing early on that acting has to come from the heart not from the head.  He made three movies appearances in 2008.  He is currently working on another western, Death Keeps Coming, expected to be released in 2009.  This film will mark his 200th film role in his remarkable career as an actor. 

Will it be his last? 

“Not likely,” he says . . .

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

The Illustrious Brother Ernest Borgnine is a member of Abingdon Lodge No. 48 in Abingdon, Virginia.  He holds the 33rd degree of the Scottish Rite of Masonry and is also a member of the Shriners.  The Illustrious Brother Ernest Borgnine tells of the difficulties he had in becoming a Mason. He did not know that at the time he became a Mason in Virginia, it was necessary to ask a Mason three times about joining before he could petition the lodge. He requested information from a friend who made no reply on two different occasions, but on the third request, his friend readily presented him with a petition and endorsed him.  He was accepted without delay into the Abingdon Lodge.

On November 9, 2000, he was presented with his 50-year pin by the Grand Master of Masons in Virginia, the Illustrious William Lee Holiday. 

It was obvious to all present at the 50-year ceremony that Brother Ernest Borgnine holds a warm and loving place in his heart for Abingdon, Virginia, where he became a Master Mason, and for its Barter Theater where be first honed his theatrical skills.  He has served the Craft with honor and distinction.  Regardless of his great success, he still displays great humility and a sincere love for the Craft and his fellow man.

~Todd E. Creason

Those That Share Their Light: Our Mentors

by Midnight Freemason Contributor
L. Scott Niccum, 33°


“You can’t move forward if you
don’t remember the past.”

This is one of my favorite sayings because like me it can be taken on many different levels. Here’s one spin on it. I am still relatively new in the Craft, becoming a member in 2002. I moved through the chairs in little Greenup Lodge No. 125, as well as advancing through the Officer Line in the Scottish Rite Valley of Danville’s Lodge of Perfection.

The year I was Master of Greenup Lodge, we had a lot of Degree work, and I really had to make the call for help for lectures, because I knew nothing. I was fortunate to have had several “Old Timers” willing to pull my keester out of the fire. So I’d like to give a word of thanks to them.

With one of these men in particular, I had a rather moving experience. Chuck Cole is a Past DDGM.  Chuck is a member of Mattoon Lodge, and their Degree work always seemed to conflict with my meeting nights.  I was never able to get to any of their degree work as I was moving up, but he was always there when I needed him.  I thanked him many times, and all he said was, “after you’re done as an officer—start learning.” So I did.  As time passed, I began to learn and give several lectures with Chuck being my fallback if I got stuck—and my critic.

Along with learning the lectures, I began to learn the Funeral Rites.  For years, Chuck did the funerals with his good friend Bob Carter.  When Bob passed away, Chuck came to me and said it was payback time.   You’re traveling with me now.

What a learning experience I received riding on the road to services.  I learned about old-time activities and how the Fraternity has changed over the years—but the principles always remain the same. Every time we were in the car, he would ask what I was working on, and I would let him know.  He’d say, “Ok. What are you gonna learn next?” No pressure right?

Recently, I gave a lecture for the first time and I was not happy about my delivery. As I was drowning in self-pity, here he comes.  My first thought was, “Oh boy, he’s really gonna let me have it.” He looks at me and says, “Think you’d better look at the book a little more.” I responded that I thought I better look at it a lot more.  I told him I was embarrassed. He points his tubby little finger at me and says, “You don’t do it perfect the first time.  You do it again and again—a little better each time. You’re trying, and I’m proud of you. You care, and you’re learning, and seeding the interest in people.”

I guess we don’t always realize the difference we make in people’s lives, and the effect we have in the little things we do. I hope Chuck is going to be around for many years to come.  He’s still got a lot to teach me.  I am sure all of us know a member in our Lodge that has lots to share, or wants to see us carry on the work they have been doing for so long. I think we owe it them.  They laid some great groundwork.  As we move forward, lets remember the ones in our past who made it possible for us to carry on.

~Worm


L. Scott Niccum, 33° is a member and Past Master Greenup Lodge No. 125 (IL) and a plural member of Hutton Lodge No. 698 (IL).  He is a member of the Valley of Danville, and is Past Thrice Potent Master of the Danville Lodge of Perfection.  He also serves as the Eastern Illinois Area Coordinator for the IL CHIP Program for the Grand Lodge of Illinois A. F. & A. M. and is the Traveling Degrees Chairman for Valley of Danville.  Scott and his wife Marie live in Charleston, Illinois.