Voting Is A Masonic Principle: Part II

by Midnight Freemasons contributor
Gregory J. Knott
(Part 2 of 2)

Is the unanimous secret ballot still needed?

In the first installment we looked at the voting procedure for balloting on a candidate for Masonry.  But do Masons still need a unanimous secret ballot?  In an article written by WB Frederic L. Milliken, he argues that the need for a unanimous secret ballot is past it’s time and that changes are needed:

            Americans lived in communities’ small enough in size for an individual to know every single person in that town. Therefore everybody needed to vote on a petition in Lodge because everybody knew the applicant. And everybody also knew what everybody else was doing. Private lives were not so private. If you did something you shouldn’t or acted in a manner that drew attention you can be sure that everybody else in town knew about it.”

One of WB Milliken’s concerns is that by allowing only one “black ball” to disqualify the candidate for membership, we are depriving Freemasonry of worthy candidates who should be amongst our ranks.  

WB Milliken further explains that modern society has changed dramatically, in large part due to the transient nature of our country.   This has resulted in a case where we don’t all know one another like times past.  Thus he argues the need for a unanimous ballot shouldn’t be required and that the investigating committee should be empowered to make a decision of the potential candidates’ worthiness to be a Mason before it would come to a lodge vote.  The committee would be well trained in how to screen the candidates and would take input from the members of the lodge in their knowledge or concern of the candidate.

In my view this would be a fundamental change of principal of the Masonic Lodge, which each member is on the level with their brethren.  In other words by empowering the committee with the decision versus using the ballot box with a secret ballot, the individual brethren would not be equal and cause an imbalance of power within the lodge.

It is the duty of the WM to vigorously enforce the processes:  ensure the petition is properly submitted, appointed a competent investigation committee and explain their duties to them, ensure a report back to him and a proper balloting process in the lodge.

~GK

WB Gregory J. Knott is the Past Master of St. Joseph Lodge No. 970 in St. Joseph (IL) and a plural member of Ogden Lodge No. 754 (IL), and Homer Lodge No. 199 (IL). He's a member of both the Scottish Rite, and the York Rite, and is the Charter Secretary of the Illini High Twelve Club in Champaign-Urbana. He's also a member of the Ansar Shrine (IL). Greg is very involved in Boy Scouts--an Eagle Scout himself, he serves the Grand Lodge of Illinois A. F. & A. M. as their representative to the National Association of Masonic Scouters.

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